Glossary > Cultivation & Processing > Methylene Chloride Decaf
Methylene Chloride Decaf
Cultivation & Processing
In Simple Terms
Methylene chloride decaf uses a chemical solvent to pull caffeine out of the beans. Residues are minimal after roasting and well within safety regulations, but it's one reason some roasters prefer Swiss Water or CO₂ decaf for clean-label positioning.
What is methylene chloride decaffeination?
Methylene chloride (MC) - also called dichloromethane - is a chemical solvent used in one of the most widely used commercial decaffeination methods. Steamed beans are washed with the solvent, which bonds selectively with caffeine molecules. A second steaming removes residual solvent before drying.
Residue levels in the finished coffee are typically under 1 part per million - well within EU and US regulatory limits, and reduced further during roasting since MC evaporates well below roasting temperatures. The safety profile is well-established and scientifically robust.
Some roasters avoid it for clean-label positioning, preferring Swiss Water or CO₂. That's a legitimate commercial choice. But if you're buying MC decaf from a reputable producer and someone questions it on safety grounds, the science supports you. Cup quality from well-executed MC decaf is typically good - often better than water-process alternatives at the same price.
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